Kroměříž is a small city remote 70
kilometers east from Brno. Route is really simple, you just need to get to the D1 highway in direction to Vyskov and then to Kromeriz. It takes not more
than an hour to get there by car and an hour and half by train. Once
you get there, there will be signs directing to the main point in the
city such as the Flower Garden, Chateau or the city centre.
Kroměříž with its 30 000 inhabitants is situated
along the Morava river, the original settlement became a city in 1260. Its history is closely related with the dwelling of the Olomouc bishops, who used Kromeriż
Chateau as summer residence.
I think most people visit Kromeriz
mainly because of its beautiful and trimmed gardens. There're only two in fact,
but they are the ones that attract people.
We started with the Chateau Garden,
which is only a 2 minute walk from the main square called “Velke Namesti”. Parking
in the city centre is chargeable, but we found a place in front of the tennis club and
close to the Bishop’s Mint House (Chobot street, Na Sladovnach street) that was
free of charge.
When I walked in through the gates I was startled when I saw so many animals in it. I didn’t expect peacocks walking freely, monkeys in cages or corral filled with dear or different kinds of pigeons. I though this garden will be as usual, huge, green park at the back of the Chateau, but it was different. Since the establishment in 1509, it changed its look several times. It was a vegetable and fruit garden in 17th century, then a baroque garden, then in 19th century it was rebuilt into a stylish landscape park as we see it today with more than 200 kinds of trees from Europe, America and Asia. There’re creeks and ponds that goes through the park, which is the reason there’re so many lovely and admirable bridges. The area is really vast, about 46 ha, so if someone is not in the mood for walking, it is possible to hop on a mini bus for a guided 40 minute tour .
Everything in Kromeriz is within foot
distance. Chateau with observation tower and Archbishopric Mass Winery, town
hall, main square, Bishop’s mint house or baroque church of St. John the
Baptist. From Chateau through the Pilarova street to the Flower Garden leads
UNESCO path, which goes through important places in Kromeriż. On its ways there’s
the Moric Church situated on Stojan’s square, Academy of Justice built in
Neo-renaissance style situated on Masaryk’s square or a XIX century corner
building of grammar school. Even the second garden, which on the city map looks
as it was far away from the city is only
about 10-15 minute away on foot.
Flower Garden, mentioned
earlier was founded in 1665 as an axial garden, built on an elongated
rectangle. Inside there’re labyrinths made of geometrically trimmed bushes, 3
to 4 meters high bushes that look like walls or colorful French style flower
compositions. There’re also two buildings: Rotunda with rare Foucault’s pendulum demonstrating
the Earth rotation and 244-metre-long colonnade, where you can climb and admire the
breathtaking view on the garden. The entrance to the Flower Garden costs 40 kc per
person. Currently half of the garden is
under reconstruction, but it doesn’t diminish its beauty. Fortunately, the part
with stunning, brimful with colors and shades flower composition was opened to public. It looked the same way as I imagined it, but I suggest visiting
Kromeriz during late spring, summer or early autumn, when hues are the best. I wouldn’t
go there during winter, because the city wouldn’t have its charm.
During our visit in Kromeriż, we indulged
ourselves in delicious dinner served in one of many restaurants on the main
square. Everyone will find something that suits best among vegetarian
restaurant, pizzerias or traditional Czech restaurants. We ended up in a
restaurant serving classical Czech cuisine, CENTRAL. Name not very visible at
first sight, but food was palatable and served quickly.
If you're interested in visiting surroundings of Kromeriż go to the city's official webpage.
Enjoy!
If you're interested in visiting surroundings of Kromeriż go to the city's official webpage.
Enjoy!
